Tag Archives: maintenance

Managing the Maintenance Part I

Being on the “hard” at the Norsand Boatyard offers us the opportunity to do a lot of maintenance in addition to the upgrades and repairs.  We have a long list of “to do” items that are perfect to tackle while laid up.

Here is a list of the items we worked on that are mentioned in this blog post:

  • Paint Cross Beam and Martingale
  • Saildrives and Prop Repair Maintenance
  • Rudder Arm 
  • Varnishing
  • See Part II for additional maintenance

Paint Crossbeam and Martingale

The crossbeam is at the front of the boat between the port and starboard hull.  It is an integral part of our boat structure and rigging.

We painted the crossbeam and martingale twelve years ago and the paint was showing its age. 

It is a huge process to remove the cross beam.  We removed the lifelines, dropped the anchor chain, removed the anchor roller and nav lights, secured the mast, removed the forestay and furler, and removed the front part of the trampoline.

Removing the Crossbeam

We had problems removing the the crossbeam. 

Each side of the beam has one bolt that holds the end of the beam to a bracket that is then bolted to the boat.

We thought it would be easier to remove the single bolt on each side rather than removing  the bracket which has 4 bolts.  However, we were wrong.  The two bolts were stuck and had to be cut out.

New plan.  Replace the bolts, drill the holes to make them circular again, and fabricate brass bushings to remove the play.

The crossbeam had its corrosion areas ground out, filled, sanded, primed, sanded, primed, sanded top coat.  

We brought in Rob from RH Precision and his “Adjustable Hand Reamers” to drill out the holes, and to fabricate new bushings.  See bottom left photo (gold colored bushings).

This will make the cross beam much sturdier and easier to remove in the future.

Installation

A one week job took 2.5 weeks.  It was finally time to get the crossbeam and brackets on the boat.  

First we install the bolt bushings on both sides.

Next we install the 1 main bolts that holds the crossbeam to the bracket.  

We then return to the boat to install the other bracket onto the boat.  Of course, tough gel and lots of sika flex were used on everything.

Aaron, the yard manager drove the fork lift expertly allowing for a smooth installation.  No scratches, bumps or bruises on us or the crossbeam.

The result is beautiful

Saildrives & Props

We hired Whangarei Marine Services to do some general maintenance on our saildrives.  They replaced the seals (near the props), changed the gear oil, and cleaned our props. 

We also hired RH Precision to do some work on our props. 

Sugar Shack has 2 props and one spare hub.  One of the hub’s inner splines were really worn down causing some issues.  So, we decided to clean our spare hub and use it instead. 

The problem with the spare hub was that it had some dezincification (it is pinkish) which means it won’t last but 3-4 years. 

That works for us as we plan to repower and replace both the hubs and props before then.

One more thing.  Matt had noticed that the props had a little movement from the axel.  

Rob created a bushing to go around the axel to make it more snug and eliminated some of the play.

Rob made sleeves for the axel which greatly removed the “play.”

By the way, we are replacing all zincs so ignore the shotty ones in the photos below.

Rudder Arm

Do you remember when our port rudder arm (which controls steerage) broke at the access point?  If not, please read “Failures Bring on Frustrating Times“. 

We were able to weld it back together but we always considered that a temporary fix.

We took the rudder arm to our good friend Rob at RH Precision to properly fix it.  Rob crafted a new piece which is twice (if not more) as strong as the original piece. 

Not going to fail us now.  Left piece is new and right piece is old in the photo below.

We evaluated starboard’s rudder arm and it looked solid and strong.

Varnishing

I took a stab at varnishing for the first time two years ago.  See blog post “Varnish, Varnish, Varnish.” It looked amazing for about 1 year.

I could not remove some of the teak pieces off the boat, so they had to be varnished in place.

However, other pieces were easily removed so I could work on them in the shade of the boat.

For some strange reason, the pieces of teak that were removed did not hold up as well as the pieces left in place. 

The pieces left in place are fine whereas the ones that were removed all need to be redone.

We learned that it was possible that some of the pieces failed because water “sat” on them. 

The princess seats had water between the teak and the stainless and the swim steps are in/out of the water a lot.  Hmmm, might be a possibility.

We decided to have Norsand revarnish with Awlwood. The teak is really old (25 years) and really should be replaced.  But we really want to wait until we get to Indonesia to replace all of the teak.

Be sure to read about our brand new solar arch – it is super sexy!

Our blog posts run 8-10 weeks behind actual live events.

We finally remove the funky taste and smell from our potable water tanks. See the blog post on the entire process.

We were in the Norsand boat yard working on repairs and maintenance items from November 2025 to January 2026.

Failures Bring on Frustrating Times

Sugar Shack has had a string of failures over the last few weeks. I cannot remember a time when I’ve been so frustrated.  

Our boat has been and continues to be an amazing vessel. 

She has safely transported us over 50,000nm across both the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans.  She is our home, our yacht, our love and I would not trade her for anything else.  We love our Catana!

However, with anything over 24 years old you have failures.  

All of this happened over the course of 2 weeks in route to Fiji from the Marshall Islands.

Double Steering Failure

As you might recall, we had a “A Double Steering Failure” when we lost our starboard steering gear box and our port rudder arm.  This rendered our starboard helm un-steerable and our port helm without a rudder. 

Makes steering a challenge, but still doable with auto pilot using the port steering gear box and the starboard rudder.

Problem: ​Starboard Steering Gear Box failed. 

Solution: We ordered new bearings and seals from Germany for both port and starboard.  They’re being sent to Fiji where we will do repairs.

Problem: Port Rudder Arm failed. 

Solution: The good news is it broke at the attachment point.  We found the one man who has the tools to weld stainless and he fixed our rudder arm! We need to weld the two pieces together at the exact correct length to reinstall the rudder arm.

Matt and I searched for a stainless welder all over Funafuti over 3 days.  We finally found the one man who has the tools and expertise.  He tack welded the two pieces together, then did some grinding, then finished the welding.  We are back in business with two rudders!

A Massive Disappointment

Port Engine Failure

Problem: Our port engine water pump had a slow leak.  We had been watching it and were prepared to replace it once we got to Fiji. However, the leak got progressively worse.  So, Matt decided to replace it in Tuvalu.

The water pump is located in front of the engine making it a challenge to access. Matt has to lean over the engine, upside down to access the pump. Many pieces and parts have to be removed including the timing belt.

Problem #2: As Matt was removing the timing belt it ripped!  Oh for the love of God!  The engine can’t run at all without a timing belt!  This is bad, very bad!

Solution: The water pump was installed, but there is nothing we can do about the timing belt.  We ordered (2) new timing belts (one for both engines) from the UK to be delivered to Fiji where we will do repairs.

More Annoying Issues

Problem:  As Matt was removing pieces from the engine to get to the water pump one of his most used sockets fell into the water.  We are in 14m depth (40′).  

We got the dive gear out and both pressure gauges had water ingress and were not readable. 

Solution:  Matt used the dive gear anyway and within 4 minutes found the socket!  Yeah.

Problem: The furler is starting to fail and is leaking.  It is still working, but we have to be gentle when using the genoa.

Solution: We ordered new bearings and seals to be sent to Fiji where we will do repairs.

Problem: The washdown pump failed.  We use this pump to hose off the boat and clean the ground tackle (with both fresh and salt water).

Solution:  Matt thought we could just take it a part, clean it and get it working.  But this 13 year old pump was done.  We will have to buy a new one.

Summary

 
We have one engine and one rudder forcing us to run between helm stations. And somehow make it to Fiji to do the repairs.
 
Good news:  
  • We can steer from the Port helm and run back to starboard to use the throttles
  • We found a stainless welder in Tuvalu (the 2nd smallest country in the world). We now have use of both rudders
  • The port engine NEW water pump is installed
  • The engine was off when the timing belt failed.
    • Would have been catastrophic if it failed with the engine on.
  • We found the socket in 14m of silty water.  New octopi will be purchased in the future
  • Matt thinks he can take the washdown pump apart, clean it, service it and get it working without a replacement.  
  • The furler still works but we have to be gentle using it.  

Trying our best to see the silver lining. We are truly blessed and know that “life happens.”  It’s just hard when it happens all at one time.

We find some joy and charm in Tuvalu – check out our last blog post.

Our blog posts run 8-10 weeks behind actual events.  The failures occurred between mid to end of March 2025.

On the Hard: Raiatea Carenage

It is that time again – time to haul our beautiful boat out of the water to do some general maintenance and repairs.  It is always nerve racking to pull your boat out of the water, but the team at Raiatea Carenage really take care of you.

We pull into a narrow waterway (which will be expanded this year) with rather large boulders on either side.  Several team members grab our lines and slowly direct us toward the travel trailer.  In addition, there are guys in the water watching our rudders, dagger boards, and props to ensure they play nicely with the boulders.

The Work List:

  • Repair Port Bow (damage from another boat)
  • Repair Port Hull (damage from coral head)
  • Port Rudder Repair (damage from coral head)
  • Re-fix Port Hull side (fix color match from previous work)
  • Sand down all bottom paint to gel coat (22 years of paint)
  • Apply barrier coat (sigmacover 280) and 3 coats of bottom paint (Carboline AF 3000)
  • Apply Peller Clean on sail drives and props
  • Rudders: replace bushings (DIAM 67 JP3)
  • Sail Drives: change oil and replace sealing and O-rings)
  • Drill hole in new anchor shaft
  • Weld/Sauder lifeline
  • Rebed starboard large window (leaks)
  • Rebed deck and hull (about 60% of it replaced)
  • Complete wash and wax of entire boat
  • Spinnaker Repair (taken to Marina Apooiti)

Dominique, the owner, expertly uses a remote control device to maneuver the state-of-the-art trailer.  It is frightening and yet so very impressive to watch them pull Sugar Shack out of the water.

The first thing they do is pressure wash the boat to get all the grime and stow away critters off the bottom.  Then they remove both of our rudders which need repair and service.  The photo shows them removing and installing the rudders.

Next we are placed in our new temporary home.  Dominque is able to squeeze us in right up close and personal to other boats.  Thank goodness we won’t be onboard for the entire stay.

Repairs

The bottom of the port hull needed some extra love.  We had the yard sand down to the gel coat, apply fearing and fiberglass, barrier coat and paint.  Just like new.

The port rudder needed additional love.

While in Huahine, another boat lost control and hit our port bow.  Causing about $3300 worth of damage.  Lucky for us he was insured and covered the cost.  

When we returned, we had lots of beautiful sunsets.  The waterway at Raiatea Carenage.

Our view from the hard at Raiatea Carenage.

Splash Day

The day has come to put Sugar Shack in the water – exactly 1 month from the haul out date!  We are so excited to go back on the water!!!  Dominique is driving or should I say using the play station remote control while 3 guys are in the water and 2 guys are on port waiting for lines.

The team expertly maneuvers Sugar Shack’s wide back side around the many boulders on both sides of the boat.  She slips by without a scratch or bump!  That is how good this team is!

The Team

Dominique is the owner and such a sweet, fabulous man!  Fa’ura is the office manager and she always had a smile for me.

Spinnaker Repaired

We took our spinnaker to be repaired and they did a great job.  She was efficient, reasonably priced, and on time!  We flew her a few days later to see how she looked and we were very pleased.  Sure some of the colors don’t match, but hell she is a 22 year old sail!

We spent a lot more time on the hard than anticipated but it is always better to get the job done correctly rather than quickly.

Dominique at Raiatea Carenage certainly took good care of us. We are so very grateful for his help, patience, and care!

We finally say Toodles to Tahiti in our last blog post.  Events from this blog in April and May, 2022.  Our blog posts run 10-12 weeks behind our adventures.